Why Are My Water Bill & Sewer Bill So High?


Looking at a high water and sewer bill

Have you opened your utility bill only to find both your water bill and sewer bill unexpectedly high? If you’ve been asking yourself, “Why is my water bill so high?” or “Why is my sewer bill so high?”—you’re not alone. Rising utility costs can be caused by increased water usage, hidden plumbing issues, or even environmental factors. In this guide, we’ll explore the most common reasons for high water and sewer bills, along with actionable steps to help you lower them. From fixing leaks to maintaining your plumbing system, we’ve got you covered.

Common Causes of High Water and Sewer Bills

Several factors can contribute to an increase in your water and sewer bills. Let’s break down the most common culprits:

1. Increased Water Usage

Both water and sewer charges are often based on your water usage. Seasonal activities like filling a swimming pool, watering your lawn, or hosting guests can drive up your water usage and, consequently, your bills.

2. Leaks in Your Plumbing System

Hidden leaks in your pipes, faucets, or toilets can waste hundreds—or even thousands—of gallons of water. Not only do leaks spike your water bill, but since sewer charges are often tied to water usage, they can also increase your sewer bill.

3. Faulty Sewer Line

A damaged or clogged sewer line can disrupt wastewater flow, causing inefficiencies that increase your utility costs. In such cases, prompt sewer line repair is necessary to prevent further complications.

4. Billing Errors

Errors in your water meter readings or billing calculations can result in inflated water and sewer bills. If you suspect this, contact your utility provider to request an investigation.

5. Outdated Plumbing Systems

Older homes with outdated plumbing infrastructure often use more water than necessary, leading to higher water and sewer charges. Replacing old fixtures can improve efficiency and lower your bills.

6. Seasonal Factors

Using less water during January through March can reduce sewer bills in areas where sewer rates are determined by average winter water usage. Cities like Phoenix combine water and sewer charges into one bill, making it especially important to monitor water usage during these months.

How to Lower Your Water Bill and Sewer Bill

If you’re looking for ways to cut costs, here are some effective strategies:

1. Fix Plumbing Leaks Promptly

Even small leaks can add up to significant water waste. Check your faucets, toilets, and outdoor hoses for drips or running water, and fix any issues as soon as possible.

2. Upgrade to Water-Efficient Fixtures

Low-flow toilets, faucets, and showerheads can drastically reduce your water usage. These fixtures not only lower your water bill but also reduce sewer costs.

3. Conserve Water at Home

Simple habits like turning off the tap while brushing your teeth, running dishwashers and washing machines only with full loads, and watering your lawn during cooler times of the day can make a big difference.

4. Plan Pool Refills Strategically

If you own a swimming pool, refilling it during months when water rates are at their lowest can significantly reduce your water and sewer bills. Research your local utility provider’s rate structure to identify the most cost-effective time for a refill.

5. Schedule Plumbing and Sewer Line Maintenance

Regular plumbing maintenance ensures your entire system operates efficiently. By inspecting pipes, fixtures, and sewer lines for damage or blockages, you can prevent costly leaks and clogs that drive up your utility bills. Sewer line maintenance, in particular, helps prevent backups and ensures efficient wastewater flow.

6. Monitor Your Utility Bill

Regularly review your water and sewer bills for unusual spikes in usage. If you notice sudden increases, investigate for leaks or potential plumbing issues.

Why Plumbing and Sewer Line Maintenance Matters

Your plumbing system, including your sewer line, plays a significant role in your overall utility costs. Proper maintenance can save you money in the long run by preventing common issues such as:

  • Leaks and Drips: Small, undetected leaks in your pipes or fixtures can waste significant amounts of water over time. Routine inspections help catch these issues early.
  • Blockages: Over time, grease, debris, and other materials can build up in your sewer line. Regular cleaning keeps wastewater flowing smoothly.
  • Tree Root Intrusions: Roots can grow into sewer lines, causing damage and blockages. Routine inspections can catch this early.
  • Cracks or Corrosion: Aging sewer lines and plumbing pipes can develop cracks or corrode, leading to leaks and inefficiencies. Identifying these issues early can prevent major repairs.

Investing in professional plumbing and sewer line services not only lowers your water and sewer bills but also extends the life of your plumbing system.

When to Consider Plumbing or Sewer Line Repair

Sometimes, maintenance isn’t enough, and repairs are necessary. Here are common signs that you may need plumbing or sewer line repair:

  • Slow Drains or Backups: Frequent clogs or slow-draining sinks may indicate a sewer line problem.
  • Foul Odors: Persistent sewer smells in your home or yard could signal a cracked or leaking sewer pipe.
  • Unusually High Bills: If your water usage hasn’t changed but your bills are increasing, your plumbing or sewer line may be the issue.
  • Wet Spots in Your Yard: Patches of unusually lush grass or standing water may mean your underground sewer line is leaking.

Addressing these problems promptly can help you avoid further damage and keep your plumbing system running smoothly.

Take Control of Your Water and Sewer Costs

High water and sewer bills can be frustrating, but understanding the causes and taking proactive steps can help you lower your costs. Fixing leaks, conserving water, upgrading to efficient fixtures, and scheduling regular plumbing and sewer line maintenance are all effective ways to reduce your utility bills. For swimming pool owners, refilling your pool during off-peak months and reducing water usage in the winter can make a significant difference.


If you’re struggling with high water and sewer bills or suspect a problem with your plumbing or sewer line, Plumbing Masters is here to help. Our expert team specializes in water leak detection, plumbing maintenance, sewer line maintenance, and repair to keep your system in top shape. Contact us today to schedule an inspection and take control of your water and sewer costs.